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  • A plant, possibly of the Rubiaceae family: flowering and fruiting stem with separate leaf. Watercolour.
  • A species of the plant family Rubiaceae: entire flowering plant with separate floral sections. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1774.
  • Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis Rubiaceae. Cape jasmine - as erroneously believed to have come from South Africa. Distribution: China. Named for Dr Alexander Garden FRS (1730-1791) Scottish-born physician and naturalist who lived in Charles Town, South Carolina, and corresponded with Linnaeus and many of the botanists of his era. The fruits are used in China both as a source of a yellow dye, and for various unsubstantiated medicinal uses. Other species of Gardenia are found in tropical Africa and the roots and leaves have all manner of putative uses. Gardenia tenuifolia is used as an aphrodisiac, for rickets, diarrhoea, leprosy, gall bladder problems, toothache, liver complaints, diabetes, hypertension, malaria and abdominal complaints. It causes violent vomiting and diarrhoea. It, and other species, are used to poison arrows and to poison fish. Some native, muthi medicine, healers regard Gardenia as a ‘last chance’ medicine, given to patients when all else fails – the patient either dies or recovers (Neuwinger, 1996). Photographed in the Medicinal Garden of the Royal College of Physicians, London.
  • Crosswort or bedstraw (Galium cruciata): four flowering stems. Colour nature print by H. Bradbury.
  • A plant (Canthium parviflorum) related to Ceylon boxwood: branch with flowers and fruits, separate flowers, fruit and sectioned fruit with seed. Coloured line engraving.
  • A plant (Coutarea pubescens): flowering stem and floral segments. Coloured lithograph.
  • An Hedyotis plant: flowering stem and root. Watercolour.
  • Garden Gardinia or Cape jasmine (Gardenia augusta (L.) Merr.): branch with flowers and fruit and separate flowers and fruit. Coloured line engraving.
  • A bedstraw plant (Galium species): flowering stems. Watercolour.
  • Crucianella maritima L.: flowering stem with separate floral sections. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1774.
  • Field madder (Sherardia arvensis L.): entire flowering plant with separate flower sections. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • Serissa japonica (Thunb.) Thunb.: flowering stem and floral segments. Watercolour, 17--.
  • Crosswort (Galium cruciata (L.) Scop.): flowering stems arising from earth mound with separate flower sections. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • A type of bedstraw (Galium sp.): flowering stems arising from piece of wood with separate flower. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • Left and right - Chasalia ophioxyloides (Wall.) Craib.: branch with flowers and fruit and separate flowers and fruit. Coloured line engraving.
  • Cape jasmine (Gardenia coronaria): flowering stem with separate floral and fruit segments. Line engraving by Mackenzie, c.1795.
  • Goose-grass or cleavers (Galium aparine L.): flowering and fruiting stem with separate flower and fruit. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • Coffee plant (Coffea arabica): fruiting stem. Watercolour, c.1823.
  • Cinchona plant (Cinchona officinalis): flowering stem and floral segments. Coloured lithograph after M. A. Burnett, c. 1842.
  • Cuprea bark plant (Remijia pedunculata): flowering and fruiting stem. Lithograph, c. 1883.
  • Lady's bedstraw (Galium verum L.): entire flowering plant with separate enlarged flower. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • Coffee plant (Coffea arabica): flowering and fruiting stem. Watercolour.
  • Crosswort (Galium cruciata (L.) Scop.): flowering plants rooted in joints of stone wall with separate flower sections. Coloured etching by M. Bouchard, 1772.
  • Germinating seeds and seedlings of broad bean and goosegrass. Coloured pencil drawing by H. Cowell.
  • Cuprea bark plant (Remijia pedunculata): flowering and fruiting stem. Lithograph, c. 1883.
  • Cinchona plant (Cinchona caribbaea): flowering and fruiting branch. Coloured etching by J. Pass, c. 1801, after J. Ihle.
  • Cinchona plant (Cinchona officinalis): flowering and fruiting branch. Coloured etching by J. Pass, c. 1801, after J. Ihle.
  • Cinchona plant (Cinchona officinalis): flowering and fruiting branch. Coloured etching by J. Pass, c. 1801, after J. Ihle.
  • Four British garden plants: flowering stems and floral segments. Coloured etching, c. 1834.
  • Morinda umbellata L.: flowering stem. Coloured engraving after F. von Scheidl, 1770.