An African man is punished by Boers: he is tied by his wrists and ankles to a ladder and flogged with a cat-o'nine-tails. Line block.

    Reference:
    43345i

    Licence: Public Domain Mark

    Credit: An African man is punished by Boers: he is tied by his wrists and ankles to a ladder and flogged with a cat-o'nine-tails. Line block. Wellcome Collection. Source: Wellcome Collection.

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