Articella. In a version conforming to the first printed edition, with the addition of the medical section of the Pseudo-Aristotelian Secreta secretorum

Date:
Early 14th Century
Reference:
MS.82
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<i>Articella</i>. In a version conforming to the first printed edition, with the addition of the medical section of the Pseudo-Aristotelian <i>Secreta secretorum</i>. Public Domain Mark. Source: Wellcome Collection.

About this work

Description

The binding of this volume is very tight and must be handled taking care not to apply excess pressure. Please ask staff for advice during consulation.

Contents

1. ff. 1r-14v Johannitius, Isagoge

Title: 'Incipiunt Ysagoge Johannicii ad teni [sic] Galieni'.

Incipit: 'Medicina diuiditur in duas partes…'

Explicit: '…boni malius discretio'.

2. ff. 15r-16v Philaretus, Liber pulsuum

Incipit: 'Intencionem habemus in presenti conscripcione...'

Explicit: '...et hoc nobis sufficiant ad presencia. Explicit liber pulsuum'.

3. ff. 17r-22r Hippocrates, Liber prognosticorum

Incipit: 'Omnis qui medicine studio...'

Explicit: '...ordine preceptorum'.

4. ff. 22r-30v Theophilus, Liber de urinis

Incipit: '[D]e urinarum differentia negocium...'

Explicit: '...conuenienter exposuimus'.

5. ff. 30v-32r Pseudo-Aristoteles, Secreta secretorum, extract

Incipit: '[O]portet ergo Alexander cum a sompno surrexeris...'

Explicit: '...Aristotelis sufficiat. Explicit liber de secretis secretorum'.

6. ff. 33r-50r Hippocrates, Liber aphorismorum

Title: 'Liber Aphorismorum Ypocratis prima particula...'

Incipit: '[V]ita brevis. Ars uero longa...'

7. f. 50v-51r Recipes for various waters, in a later hand

Begins: 'Aqua buglose...'

Ends: '...cito sanat rupturaque'

Explicit: '...deglutire non possit. mortale.'

8. ff. 51r-88v Galen, Tegni

Incipit: 'Tres sunt omnes doctrine que ordine habentur...'

Explicit: '…orationem in eis'.

9. ff. 88v-89v Gentile da Foligno, De divisione librorum Galeni

Incipit: 'Dictum igitur est et prius quoniam...'

Ends imperfectly: '...in ea que de demonstracione operacione futuram logica operari artem. In ea…'

10. ff. 90r-101v Hippocrates, De regimine acutorum

Incipit: 'Qui de egrotancium accidentibus...'

Explicit: '...sed in illis tamen aliquando conuniens est. Explicit liber gloriosissimi ypocratis de regimine acutorum'.

Publication/Creation

Early 14th Century

Physical description

1 volume

101 ff. 8vo. 15 x 11 cm. On vellum. Stamped pigskin binding over wooden boards: clasp wanting. Margins cropped in binding, first and last 6 ff. slightly damaged.

Written by four different, but contemporary hands: Hand A. Small and clear gothic, 22 lines lines to a page (ff. 1-14, 35-65). B. More angular sloped (German?) script, 24-33 lines to a page. (ff. 15-30). C. Upright angular (German?) script, 35 lines to a page (ff. 30v-32). D. Clear gothic, slightly sloped and somewhat larger than A (ff. 65v-end). Initials, paragraph marks, and headings in red. On the first leaf a large decorated initial M in red and blue, with other initials in blue and red, and red and blue. On f. 42v is a faint line drawing of a physician in gown and hood, holding up a urine glass before a patient: on f. 100 a drawing of a grotesque head. The first and last fly-leaves are fragments of a deed on vellum for the sale of a house by Bartholomew von Bibra and his cousin Caspar von Stein dated 1459 [?]. The second fly-leaf at the beginning appears to be a leaf from a contemporary work on canon law.

Parts of the text - which is written throughout with wide margins - are accompanied by copious marginal notes by several 14th and 15th century users.

Acquisition note

Purchased at Sotheby's 3/2/1908, Lot 101.

Biographical note

Written in Italy.

Related material

The contents of this manuscript corresponds very closely to that of the first edition of 'Articella' printed at Padua in 1476, though the pseudo-Aristotelian 'Secreta Secretorum' is an addition.

Finding aids

Database description transcribed from S.A.J. Moorat, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts on Medicine and Science in the Wellcome Historical Medical Library (London: Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 1962-1973).

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Identifiers

Accession number

  • 19768