On paralysis from brain disease in its common forms.

Bastian, H. Charlton.

Date:: 1875

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Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: On paralysis from brain disease in its common forms. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by UCL Library Services. The original may be consulted at UCL (University College London)

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Rotation of the head in man, 83 ; in the lower animals, 84. Rotation, in cerebellar disease, 257. Rupture of blood vessels, 9, 10 ; a cause of coma, 273. Secondary degenerations in spinal cord (see Spinal Cord). Seminal emissions, 151. Sense-centres, 111, 120. Sensibility in paralysed limbs, 93. Sensory apparatus, anatomical plan of, no ; effects of injury in different parts, nr. Sensory impairments in hemiplegia, 106, 301 ; their natural course and treat- ment, 320. Serous apoplexy, 59. Sexual excitation in cerebellar disease, 259- . Sexual power, 151. Sight, impairment of, 185, 301. Simple apoplexy, 21, 59. Simple onset of hemiplegia, 58, 77, 86. Sloughing, acute, 163, 294. Smell, defects of, 119, 185, 301. Softening of the brain, of secondary or inflammatory origin, and from disease of minute vessels, 4, 9, 19, 20, 38, 278 ; temperature variations, 281 ; pulse and respiration, 283 ; sites of, in two sexes, 285 : incipient, treatment of, 312. Spasms of vessels, 9, 10, 25, 26, 152 ; of muscles, 225, 229, 232, 243; unilateral, 266 ; treatment of, 319. Speech, in hemiplegia, 92 ; speaking, de- fects in,183—209, 242,(see Articulation). Sphincters, implication of, 50. Spinal cord, secondary degenerations in, 172 ; nature of, 173 ; occasional exten- sions of, 174—178 ; their relation to late rigidity, 177. Spinal hemiplegia, 19. Status epilepticus, 74. Stupor, apopletic, 61. Stupor, prolonged, its significance in prognosis, 73. Superficial lesions with convulsions, 75. Swallowing, difficulty in, 184. Symptomatology of brain disease, 50 ; of disease in the cerebellum, 245. Symptoms, premonitory, 56. Tactile sensibility, defects of 120— 130 ; lower centres for, 121. Taste, defects of, 119, 185, 301. Temperature of paralysed limbs, 93 ; in apoplexy, 78, 243 ; period of initial lowering, 79 ; stationary period, 80; ascending period, 81 ; variations, 82 ; of limbs in hemiplegia, 230 ; in urasmic coma, cerebral haemorrhage and softening, 270, 272 ; variations in cere- bral haemorrhage and in softening, 281. Tempero-sphenoidal lobe, lesions in, 237. Thalamus, optic, lesions in the, 43, 227 ; functions of, 121, 223. Thermo-electric apparatus, 93. Thermoanassthesia, 126. Third frontal convolution, 207. Third seizure, severity of, 304. Threatened haemorrhage, treatment in, 309. Thrombosis, 9, 21, 56 ; sites of, 23 ; in veins, general and local causes of, 22 ; in the basilar artery, 45 ; a cause of coma, 273 ; diagnosis of, 275, 279, 280; after acute disease, 285; favouring con- ditions for, 308 ; treatment in, 309. Titubation, in lesions of the cerebellum, 256. longue in hemiplegia, 92; paralysis of the, 145. Ionic spasms, 232. Traumatic injuries, 9. Treatment; of paralysis from brain disease, preventive, 306 ; in the apo- plectic condition, 310 ; in epileptiform complications, 310; incipient softening, 312; dysphagia, 314; bed sores, 315; pneumonia, 315 ; motor paralysis, fara- dization, 317 ; paralysis with flaccid muscles, 318 ; spasm, 319 ; prevention of late rigidity, 317 ; sensory impair- ments, 320. Tremors in paralysed limbs, 156. Tumours in the brain, 9, 10. Typical hemiplegic condition, 91. Unilateral blindness, 44. Unilateral convulsions, 71. Unilateral hyperesthesia, 129. Unilateral numbness, 143. Unilateral paralysis incomplete in hemi- plegia, 102 ; explanatory hypothesis concerning, 103, 104 ; exception there- to, 105. Unilateral spasms, 266. Unilateral tremors in limbs, 158. Uraemia, coma from, 268. Variations in the hemiplegic state, 130. Vascular supply of the brain, 40. Vessels ; rupture, occlusion and spasms of, 9, 25, 26 ; degeneration of, 16; dis- tribution of, 40; basal system of 41; ves- sels of corpus striatum, 41 ; of cerebel- lum, 48 ; of middle cerebellar peduncle, 49 ; rupture of, a cause of coma, 273. Ventricular haemorrhage, 231—235. Volitional efforts in response to gustatory, auditory, and visual impressions, 195. Vomiting in apoplexy, 80, 309 ; in simple onset of hemiplegia, 87 ; in lesions of the cerebellum, 255. Walking in hemiplegia, mode of, 96. Wasting, early, treatment of. 319. Writing, defects in, 183, 189, 203. Writing, left-hand, 199, 209.