A head divided into thirty seven compartments, each containing an image representing a phrenological faculty. Wood engraving, after O.S. Fowler, c. 1840.

  • Fowler, O. S. (Orson Squire), 1809-1887.
Reference:
27714i
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view A head divided into thirty seven compartments, each containing an image representing a phrenological faculty. Wood engraving, after O.S. Fowler, c. 1840.

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Credit

A head divided into thirty seven compartments, each containing an image representing a phrenological faculty. Wood engraving, after O.S. Fowler, c. 1840. Wellcome Collection. Public Domain Mark. Source: Wellcome Collection.

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About this work

Description

The phrenological system here enumerated is the Fowler version. Additions to European analogues include: "Alimentativeness", "Vitativeness", "Spirituality", and "Human nature"

Physical description

1 print : wood engraving

Contributors

Lettering

Names of the organs. Domestic group. 1. Amativeness. A. Conjugality. 2. Parental love. 3. Friendship. 4. Inhabitiveness. 5. Continuity ... Lettering continues: "Selfish propensities. E. Vitativeness. 6. Combativeness. 7. Destructiveness. 8. Alimentativeness. 9. Acquisitiveness. 10. Secretiveness. 11. Cautiousness. Aspiring and governing organs. 12. Approbativeness. 13. Self-Esteem. 14. Firmness. Moral sentiments. 15. Conscientiousness. 16. Hope. 17. Spirituality. 18. Veneration. 19. Benevolence. Perfective qualities. 20. Constructiveness. 21. Ideality. B. Sublimity. 22. Imitation. D. Agreeableness. 23. Mirthfulness. Perceptive faculties. 24. Individuality. 25. Form. 26. Size. 27. Weight. 28. Color. 29. Order. 30. Calculation. 31. Locality. Literary faculties. 32. Eventuality. 33. Time. 34. Tune. 35. Language. Reasoning faculties. 36. Causality. 37. Comparison. C. Human nature"

Exhibitions note

Exhibited in “The Brain in Art & Science” at Bundeskunsthalle, Bonn, Germany, 28 January – 28 June 2022

Reference

Wellcome Collection 27714i

Creator/production credits

The design seems to originate with one of the Fowlers (probably Orson Squire Fowler), a family of popular phrenologists operating in the United States in the last half of the nineteenth century

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