The Hospital of Bethlem [Bedlam] at Moorfields, London: seen from the north, with ladies and gentlemen walking in the foreground. Engraving.
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Description
This is the second building of Bethlem Hospital [Bedlam], built in 1675-1676 in Moorfields, London. In 1814-1815 the hospital removed to St. George's Fields, Southwark, and the Moorfields building was subsequently demolished
Publication/Creation
London (at the Black Horse, in Cornhil) : John Bowles & son
Physical description
1 print : engraving, with watercolour ; image 17.7 x 23.8 cm
Contributors
Lettering
Bethlem Hospital ; Moore Fields.
The main lettering is in a swallow-tailed banderole in the sky
Lettering continues: "This Hospital was first founded in the year 1246, to be a Priory of Canons and Sisters to recieve the Bishop of Bethlem & c, when he should have occasion to travel hither. K. Henry 8th gave the house to the citizens of London, and they with great charge converted it into an Hospital for Lunatics. It formerly stood in an obscure place, and was to little and close to recieve the number of patients brought thither, but 'tis now erected against the City Wall, fronting the Fields, in a very pleasant airy scituation. It is a commodious and spacious structure, built of brick and free stone, handsomely adorn'd with ornaments and carving &c. it is 540 foot long, and 40 broad, besides the wall which encloseth the gardens before it and contains appartments for 150 lunaticks, 60 or 70 being cured there every year.
Creator/production credits
Bears letter: "t"
References note
B. Adams, London illustrated, London, 1983, number 28/28 [p.67]
Reference
Wellcome Collection 25625i
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Location Status Access Closed stores