Applied chemistry : in manufactures, arts, and domestic economy / edited by Edward Andrew Parnell.

  • Parnell, Edward A. (Edward Andrew)
Date:
1844
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Applied chemistry : in manufactures, arts, and domestic economy / edited by Edward Andrew Parnell. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by the National Library of Medicine (U.S.), through the Medical Heritage Library. The original may be consulted at the National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

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    PAGE. Dunging.—Object of dunging.—Process.—Composition of cow-dung.—Action of the dung • • • • 122 Dung substitute.—Mode of preparation.—Cleansing liquor.—Mode of applying dung substitute 124 Branning 126 Preparation of dyeing infusions 126 Dyeing.—Dye-beck 126 Modes of dyeing with insoluble coloring matters 127 Mode of imparting a color by partially corroding the fibre 127 Temperature of the dye-beck 127 Finishing operations on calico printed and dyed with madder colors.—Dash-wheel. —Rinsing machine.—-Clearing.—Water extractor.—Starching machine.—Steam drying machine.—Calendering 128 Purity of the water employed in dyeing 132 § IV.—Calico-Printing Processes 133 Characteristics of the six different styles of printing processes 133 Block-printing.—Rainbow style 134 Stereotype printing plate 135 Perrotine 135 Cylinder printing 135 Modes of engraving copper rollers 136 Press printing 137 Surface printing 138 Thickeners 138 Madder style.—Printing.—Drying.—Ageing.—Dunging.—Dyeing.—Clearing.... 140 Madder purple of two shades 143 Madder red of two shades 143 Madder reds and purples combined 145 Other coloring matters applied in the madder style.—Quercitron.—Madder and quercitron.—Logwood.—Cochineal 144 Topical and steam colors.—Topical black.—Catechu brown.—Spirit purple.— Spirit chocolate.—Spirit pink.—Spirit yellow.—Topical blues 144 Steam colors.—Previous preparation of the cloth 148 Steam black.—Steam red.—Steam purple.—Steam yellow and orange.—Steam blue. —Steam green , 148 Process of steaming 152 Design in steam colors entirely 153 Design in madder colors and steam colors combined 153 Modes of applying mineral coloring matters as grounds and as figures 153 Padding machine 154 Prussian blue.—Chrome-yellow.—Chrome-orange.—Iron buff.—Manganese bronze.—Scheele's green 154 Example of the combination of mineral colors with madder and steam colors 156 Resist style 157 Fat resists 157 Resists for mordants.—Acid resists.—Protochloride of tin as a resist for iron liquor. —Citrate of soda as a resist for iron liquor and red liquor 157 Resists for the coloring matter.—Chiefly adapted to indigo.—Materials employed. —Course of operations.—Mode of action of salts of copper and mercury.—Ac- tion of sulphate of zinc.—Blue-vat.—Receipts for resist pastes 159 Process for obtaining figures in white and light blue on a dark blue ground.—Mode of procuring figures in yellow or orange on a blue ground.—Figures in yellow and light blue on a dark blue ground.—Figure in buff on a blue ground.—Fig- ure in buff on a green ground 160 Lapis or neutral style.—Resist red.—Course of operations.—Resist black.—Pro- cess for obtaining figures in light blue and a madder color on a blue ground. The same with a white figure.—Design in chrome-orange, white and crimson on a blue ground.—Chocolate ground neutral style Igj Resist for catechu brown jg3 Principle of the discharge style ]g3 Dischargers for coloring mattert jgj White discharge by chloride of lime and an acid ^^ Dischargers for Turkey red and other madder colors t. ^Q\